Aside from the functional purposes, i.e. blocking the sun/for sports/cold, is it ever okay wear your collar turned up?
As I write this, dear reader, my collar is popped. I am sitting at my desk, indoors, and yet it is completely okay for my collar to be turned up—because this collar calls for popping. Now before people start calling for my head (and my neck is protected, so remember to swing the axe extra hard) let me say that collar popping should be mostly relegated to jackets; any overcoat is fair game, as is a blazer provided it’s of a sturdy material. While a suit jacket is a no-no, a jean jacket or a field coat are without question poppable, and don’t make me even talk about pea coats. A turned collar on a jacket seems more natural than on a shirt, so focus your flipping there—unless the shirt you’re considering the pop on is made of a sturdy material; heavy flannel or a rugby shirt come to mind. The truth is, popping one’s collar on anything other than a polo (which you should never do, that’s been ruined) comes down to personal preference, and you must carry it with absolute confidence. Ask yourself, “can I pull this off?” And if the there is doubt in your heart, it’s probably best to avoid it. Unless it’s a pea coat, then there’s no excuse.
This article is from GiltMANual.
I'd just like to say; how many years have I been popping my pea coat collar? Since my black Gap pea coat I bought for a Christmas Banquet at Bethel to my DKNY off-brown pea coat to my newer brown Timberland pea coat and my exquisite black Ralp Lauren pea coat with military influences I've been popping my pea coat collar for years!